MALLANE DRESSEL
PRIDE STAFF WRITER
Drivers are used to the inevitable rise in gas prices with the emergence of summer. This year, Cynthia Harris from California State Automobile Association expects gas prices to be even higher because of the continuing unrest in the Middle East. With gas prices rising an average of 5 cents a week, AAA predicts that one in four Americans will end up paying $5 or more per gallon for gas this year. This is bad news for CSUSM students; the majority of the student population commutes to campus every day.
With this unavoidable gas price increase, drivers need to know how to stretch those precious gallons as far as possible. First, drivers should go the speed limit or even lower if there is time available. According to the DMV, “driving at 55 mph as compared to 70 mph increases gas mileage by 21 percent.” Second, drivers should move along smooth and easy, with no quick accelerations or stops. The DMV stated that “the faster you accelerate, the more gas you gorge.” A driver should pay close attention to the flow of traffic and anticipate how much to accelerate.
Although it may be getting hotter outside, drivers should think twice before turning on the AC, because when in use, it increases gas consumption by 10 percent. Also, looking to roll down the windows to deal with the heat can actually be even worse than using the AC. According to the DMV, once a vehicle is going over 55 mph, the wind drag decreases fuel efficiency more than the AC.
The vehicle’s maintenance greatly affects fuel efficiency. A certified mechanic stated that correct tire pressure is essential for fuel efficiency, because the loss of 10 pounds of pressure equals a three to four percent drop in efficiency. Neglecting regular factory maintenance, such as oil and fuel filter changes, can also decrease efficiency up to 20 percent.
How, when and where drivers gas up can greatly affect their ability to get the best usage and price for gas. Surprisingly, the early morning or nighttime hours are better times to fill the tank because in cooler temperatures, gas is denser. This allows drivers to get more “bang for their buck” since gas stations measure by volume.
The driver can also get the most out of their gas money by scouting out the cheapest gas prices. AAA’s free iPhone application and the Gas Buddy website both allow drivers to find the closest, cheapest gas stations in their area.
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